Managing Chronic Pain in Senior Dogs: Medications and Therapies

Senior dog illustration

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Recognizing Chronic Pain

Pain isn’t always obvious. Look for decreased activity, reluctance

to be touched, or changes in appetite and posture. A pain scoring

chart from your vet can help you track symptoms.

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Pharmaceutical Options
  • **NSAIDs.** Non‑steroidal anti‑inflammatory drugs reduce pain and

inflammation but require monitoring for side effects.

  • **Gabapentin.** Often used for neuropathic pain or as an

adjunct to NSAIDs.

  • **Opioids.** Reserved for severe pain or end‑of‑life care under

strict veterinary supervision.

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Alternative Therapies
  • **Acupuncture.** May relieve pain and improve mobility.
  • **Laser therapy.** Reduces inflammation and promotes healing.
  • **Hydrotherapy.** Buoyancy in water lessens joint stress while

strengthening muscles.

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Lifestyle Adjustments

Provide soft bedding, ramps, and traction aids. Keep nails trimmed

to improve footing, and maintain a healthy weight to reduce joint

strain.

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Final Thoughts

Pain management is multifaceted. Work with your vet to develop a

tailored plan that combines medications, therapies, and lifestyle

changes to keep your dog comfortable.

Missed our previous article? Read it here: Choosing the Right Veterinarian for Your Senior Dog.

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